Sunday, 31 July 2011

Why Wear Braces For Back Pain Relief: 6 Reasons

Of late, back pain has become a common problem among people of all ages due to erratic lifestyles and work conditions. Cervical and lumbar spondilytis is now commonly seen in all age groups and can have some very negative results in the long run. In fact degenerative spinal conditions like osteoporosis and scoliosis, seen mostly in post-menopausal women, are one of the prime causes of worry nowadays.

That's why many orthopedic surgeons advise patients to wear braces to get relief from lumbar muscle strain or herniated discs. The other reasons for using braces are as follows:

• Braces give supportive resistance to your sacral and lumbar spine, ensuring that it is kept straight and reduces inter-vertebral pressure. Increased pressure between the vertebrae usually results in spondylosis and can be quite painful.

• Unnecessary movements that you make can cause lower back pain. Braces restrict that. Moreover, muscle strain or disc injury is bio mechanically off loaded by increased intercavitary pressure when you use braces.

• The corsets available in the market are stretchable and come with internal panels which support your entire lower back. The rigid types of braces that totally immobilize the lower back are most effective in tackling accident-induced injuries.

• If you have undergone major surgery of the lower spine, using a brace in the post-surgical period will only help lessen the pain. The Bauerfeind brace is widely used in such cases because it is flexible and allows you to lift objects by bending correctly. This involves your legs and not your back. You can also avoid muscle strain and your healing will be much faster also. This would also prevent further internal injury.

• As a sedentary worker, you are used to using a table-and-chair concept of working all the time. This usually leads to slouching, which over prolonged periods can lead to scoliosis or permanent spine curvature. A brace will keep the spine straight to prevent lower back pain, usually associated with people working regularly in offices.

• In case you have a herniated disc, you will need to use a brace most certainly. This will compress and reinforce the back and also help you maintain a correct posture. Various types of braces are available depending on the degree of the hernia and these include: Ossur FormFit Advanced Back Brace, Mueller's Brace or Ten-inch Pro Care Criss-Cross Support. The Muller's brace is effective in giving relief to pain and is designed for the same.
The others are more widely used to arrest degenerative spinal conditions like scoliosis.

Braces, by and large, are being now used by more and more patients who suffer from back problems and cannot sit for long periods without ample back support. Relief from back pain usually comes medication surgery, physiotherapy, exercises, yoga or through back braces. These have only functioned as auxiliaries to other ways of treatment and prove to be reasonably effective for all age groups. However, it is always prudent to remember that size and correct fit are most essential when selecting braces.

For more information please visit our Infection Control Training and Bloodborne Pathogen Training websites.

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Saturday, 30 July 2011

Tips for Dealing With Back Pain Caused By Pregnancy

There are many things associated with the wonderful experience of pregnancy. Unfortunately for many women back pain can be a very real challenge. Back pain can be common both during and following child birth. If you or someone you know is experiencing back pain you are invited to continue reading for helpful suggestions.

Although there are some modifications necessary for safety and comfort, massage and chiropractic can be very helpful during and following the pregnancy process. The chiropractic focuses on taking pressure off of the nerves by aligning the lumbar spine and hips. Complementing the chiropractic or manipulation are various types of massage that can provide muscle balance and increased range of motion. Both forms of therapies are natural and safe under the supervision of a licensed massage therapist or doctor of chiropractic.

Another effective therapy for dealing with back pain and pregnancy is aquatics. Being able to do simple stretches and movements in the water allows for pain reduction and increased mobility without the challenges of much gravity or weight bearing. Consult a doctor regarding appropriate length of time and exercise protocols as well as recommend temperatures to assist in both pregnancy and post pregnancy presentations.

An exercise ball can be very helpful in the decrease of back pain for everyone. Similar to aquatics the ball allows you to stretch and move without the effects of gravity which can create more motion and decrease pain. This therapy is now commonly taught in pregnancy classes.

The last technique for low back pain and pregnancy is simply that of relaxation. The mind can be a very powerful force if harnessed correctly. Due to the body's constant changing during pregnancy, hormonal imbalances can occur creating added stressors. By being aware of some of these changes in advance and learning to keep calm, this can reduce the chance of muscle tension and back pain. Relaxation techniques typically involve breathing and meditation to relax the mind and body.

It is important to research all available information especially for natural pain relief. Obviously, there are significant limitations for medications during pregnancy and although post child birth affords more options for medications, it does not cure the underlying problem which is likely a structural and muscular imbalance.

It doesn't matter if this is your first child or not, don't think that it is normal to experience this type of pain. Common, yes far too many women just put up with the pain before and after childbirth as part of the responsibility of motherhood, but it doesn't have to be that way.

You are welcome to click below for additional information. Congratulations in advance for your expecting or just completed miracle of birth...now do something for yourself, stop the back pain and get some rest...you deserve it. Best wishes.

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Friday, 29 July 2011

Disc Slipped? Where To?

So how exactly does a disc slip? The simple answer is, it doesn't. Discs are not separate from the spinal bones or vertebrae they sit between; they all form as a single cartilage structure before birth. Bits of the cartilage turn into bone or "calcify", becoming the vertebrae, while the rest remains as cartilage, forming the discs between the vertebrae. It is the position of the discs between the spinal bones or vertebrae, that gives them the title of "intervertebral discs." As there was never any separation between bones and discs, there is nothing that can "slip".

The disc has a tough fibrous outer made up of several layers, this is filled with a softer gel inner. If the outer becomes damaged and weakens, the pressure of the gel inside causes the outer wall to bulge. A similar process can affect the wall of a car tire, resulting in an "egg" like bulge on side wall the tire, a definite MOT test failure by the way. It is such a bulge on an intervertebral disc that can press on a nerve, restricting the circulation in the area, and leading to inflammation.

The build up of irritating chemicals from the inflammation upsets the nerve leading to pain, and the pressure on the nerve causes the pins and needles or numbness that often affects the arm or leg supplied by the nerve.

Treatment needs to reduce the mechanical strain on the area, so reducing the pressure and the risk of further damage. We also want to encourage better circulation through the area, so that the irritating chemicals can be flushed away, and building materials needed to repair the damaged tissues can be delivered more speedily.

Before we rush into treatment though, are we sure that the disc is really the problem? Very often patients report to me that they have had an x-ray, and from this were told that they had a "slipped disc," even though you can't see discs on an x-ray! All that can be seen is that the spaces between the vertebrae are reduced; yet a senior spinal surgeon (who spent most of his time rummaging around in peoples' backs) told me that in his opinion this finding was of no relevance.

Discs, and the nerves that they can compress, are all visible on the modern, super-duper MRI scans. Disc bulges and squeezed nerves are seen on these scans, but even that doesn't tell the whole story, because similar pictures can be seen in people who have no symptoms at all.

I recall a patient I treated years ago who developed sciatica (pain radiating down the sciatic nerve in the leg) after a road traffic accident. His insurance company required him to be examined for an independent report by an orthopaedic surgeon, and he let me have a look at the surgeons report. The report went into significant detail about the MRI scan results, explaining how it showed a disc bulge applying pressure to the spinal nerve which the surgeon concluded must be the cause of the patients symptoms, although the nerve in question was on the opposite side of the body from the symptoms.

This is why it is so important that treatment is based on an overall assessment of the patient, rather than just on a label for a disease or condition. Assessment needs to be ongoing, with the treatment constantly adapted to how the patient is responding.

Another popular misconception is that discs "crumble"; a more apt description would be to say that they go down or deflate, again rather like a tire. They lose pressure inside because the inner gel deteriorates, which reduce its' ability to draw in water. The gel relies on movement of the joint to pump fluid through it, so keeping it fed. Stiffness in the joint leads to starving of the disc, which in turn causes it to deteriorate. So make sure you keep your spine mobile if you want to stop your disc from "slipping" or "crumbling"!

Andrew Pallas ND DO MRN is a registered osteopath and naturopath working in Oban in the highlands of Scotland. He has twenty years experience of helping relieve pain and restore function to get people back to living their lives.

Contact
Andrew Pallas Osteopath
30 Alexander Place
Corran Esplanade
Oban
PA34 5PT
01631 567054

http://www.andrewpallas-osteopath.co.uk

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Thursday, 28 July 2011

Sciatic Pains - Tips to End Your Discomfort

ByMartin C. Rose

Do you have sciatica? If you're experiencing back pain which radiates down one or both of your legs and you feel a tingling or a numbness, you should see your doctor for a correct diagnosis of the problem so that you can determine the appropriate treatment for your sciatic pains. Sciatica pain is a symptom of some underlying cause which needs to be identified before it can be corrected.

Sciatica pain is caused by the compression or pinching of the sciatic nerve. This nerve branches from the base of your spine, through the buttock and thigh muscles, continuing down the legs and into the feet. It's the longest nerve in your body and is about the thickness of your finger. The pain can be constant and dull or excruciating - the symptoms vary from patient to patient which is why it needs to be diagnosed as soon as possible. The cause could be a herniated disc which is pressing on the nerve or spinal stenosis which is a narrowing of the spaces between the vertebrae, also causing pressure on the sciatic nerve. A correct diagnosis is critical so that the cause of your sciatic pain can be corrected.

Usually, sciatica is found in people between the ages of thirty and sixty and may be caused by wear and tear on the bones of the lower spine. Generally, it can be relieved within six weeks or so, but meanwhile, there are some changes you can make to help relieve the pinched nerve without having to take anti-inflammatory drugs or other pain medication. Walking is recommended - a gentle walk around the block to start off with. Make certain that your posture is good and swing your arms as you go. If you do this every day, you can soon extend your walk to about three miles, during which you're stretching and strengthening your back, leg and abdominal muscles, all of which support your frame. They become supple and more flexible as you continue and your sciatic pains will start to diminish.

Your doctor or personal trainer can recommend stretching exercises for you, but these need to be appropriate for your particular type of sciatic pain, otherwise more damage can result. Do them regularly and you will find relief from your sciatic pains in a fairly short time.

If you're suffering acute pain, you do, of course, need to rest. But try not to rest in bed as this will cause your muscles to weaken which will hinder your recovery. Sitting in a comfortable armchair which has good support is better for you and you could try alternating hot and cold packs on the affected part. Get up every hour or so and walk around a little to help keep the muscles flexible. Try not to sleep on your stomach; place a pillow under your hips so that your spine is supported.

Again, the opinion of a medical professional is essential so that you can take the right kind of exercise which is an important step to relieving your sciatic pains. Constant dull pain which prevents you from doing the things you love can rip all the fun out of life - and it's not necessary as help is out there for you.

Martin Rose is an expert on sciatica. He has written a number of articles that can be found all over the internet. If you are suffering from sciatica and want to learn how to end your sciatic pains, visit http://www.sciaticarelieftips.com.

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Wednesday, 27 July 2011

Exercises for Sciatica: The Muscles Involved With Back Pain

ByBill I. Rice

In a majority of cases the main reason behind sciatic nerve pain is an injury, strain or inflammation of the muscle tissue that protects the spine. These muscles are a rather large, complex group that, when healthy, interact to guide the spine and us upright. They also play a role in allowing the torso to twist and bend. Exercises for sciatica are, therefore, targeted on this group of muscles.

These primary back muscles that play an important role would be the extensors, flexors and obliques. Let's have a look at each group separately.

Extensors

Extensors are attached to the back of the spine, technically the posterior. These muscles let us stand also to lift objects up. The extensors are paired in the spine and help with supporting the spine and work with the gluteal muscles buttocks.

Flexors

Flexor muscles affix to the front or the anterior of the spine. Sometimes called hip flexors, these paired muscles permit bending forward, arching your back and walking or running.

Oblique

The obliques, another pair of muscles attach to the ribs and iliac crest running along the side of your torso. These muscles aid in rotation of the torso as well as in correct erect posture also.

Exercise Therapy

For most people, athletes included, the extensors, hip flexors and obliques would be the most neglected muscles in the body. This ensures they are also subject to strain or stress much more than other larger muscle tissues such as the glutes or thigh muscles. Yet it is precisely these muscles that, most of the time, are the underlying reason for sciatic nerve pain.

Effective exercise therapy, whether under the supervision of a licensed physical therapist or licensed exercise therapist, focuses on these muscles. Exercises to strengthen and stretch this grouping will most likely clean up the pain within a few short weeks. Continuing the workouts after the pain goes away completely will, most likely, prevent any recurrence of the discomfort. In many cases, strengthening and stretching these three muscle groups is going to be enough to even rule out any invasive surgery to relieve the pain.

Aside from the fact that these muscles are neglected generally in most workout programs, when sciatica is a result of that neglect, doing the exercises essential to strengthen and stretch them is very painful. It is very important to push ahead during the very first five to seven days as, typically, the pain will diminish because the muscles get accustomed to being worked again. If it doesn't diminish it could be the manifestation of a far more serious issue so make sure you note how you feel within the first three to four hours after working out.

One last point, don't attempt to create your personal workout program. Be certain to get a proper diagnosis from your doctor or perhaps the specialist to whom you are referred. Only this diagnosis provides you with the information that the exercises for sciatica pain may be the first, and perhaps the only, approach needed to ease your discomfort once and for all.

Bill Rice, a sciatica sufferer himself, has been helping other sciatica victims find relief for the past seven years. He shares much of his knowledge with you including exercises for sciatica on his website. Bill is currently offering his 16-lesson, mini-course, Breaking the Sciatica Myths as his free gift to you. All you need to do is ask and he'll immediately deliver the first lesson to your inbox. Let's get pain free...Together!

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Tuesday, 26 July 2011

Understanding The Various Inversion Table Benefits

ByKatie Davis

More and more people today are recognizing that an inversion table benefits not just the spine. In addition to alleviating back pain, this innovative contraption also helps stretch and relax muscles, boosts blood circulation, reduces stress and tension and helps maintain an overall sense of well-being.

How an Inversion Table Benefits the Back

Over time, gravity draws the body downwards and contributes to a range of problems from prolapsed organs and reduced distance between the spinal discs to sluggish circulation, back pain and inefficient general body functions.

Inversion therapy tables work to counter the adverse effects of gravity. Spending time in an upside down position offers a natural type of traction that allows discs to recover lost moisture and increases the distance between the discs. This relieves the pressure on the discs and nerve roots and reduces the stress on the muscle groups that support the spine resulting in pain relief in the upper and lower back as well as the neck and shoulders.

The Many Other Benefits of Using an Inversion Table

Inversion therapy tables don't just provide relief from pain. They also help boost circulation of blood, which improves the oxygen supply throughout the body and help stretch out the muscles in the leg and back, making them more supple and flexible and less prone to injury.

The upside down position encourages blood flow to the brain, boosting its oxygen supply, which enhances mental performance and helps fight fatigue. Hanging upside down also helps people who have varicose veins as it encourages blood drainage from the legs.

Inversion table benefits also include an improvement in posture and reduction in stress levels. Additionally, there are several exercises that can be done using an inversion therapy table to build muscles, strengthen the abdominals, improve overall flexibility and tone the hamstrings and the glutes.

When using an inversion table, it is crucial to remember to start slowly and increase the incline and the duration very, very gradually in order to maximize the inversion benefits while decreasing the likelihood of injury.

You should always check with your primary care doctor prior to staring inversion table therapy or any exercise program. There are several contraindications and if you suffer from any of them you should not use an inversion therapy table without the consent of your doctor.

Finally, when looking at inversion therapy tables, know that all tables are not created equal. Spend some time researching brands and models to find the one best suited for you.

Make sure you review our inversion table ratings before selecting your table. We highly recommend the Life Gear 75112 inversion table for your inversion needs.

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Monday, 25 July 2011

A Few Easy Stretching Exercises You Can Do At Home To Relieve Sciatica Pain

ByAlex Ralbeck

Weak stomach muscles or abdominal muscles can lead to further sciatica pain in the lower back region. You need to strengthen these muscles. One way to do this is simply with sit ups. Go easy at first. You don't even need to sit all the way up, let alone touch your knees with your elbows (as your arms will be folded behind your head). Just raise your upper body as far as you can. Raise up your knees, if this makes it any easier. Do what you can, it will make a difference. Expect a little soreness the next day, especially if you haven't done any in a long time.

Another exercise that can be used to strengthen the lower abdominal muscles is accomplished by laying on the floor and bending one leg at the knee with the sole of the foot flat on the floor and then raising the other outstretched leg straight up as far as is comfortable for you and holding it there for a few seconds.

The large muscles that connect the lower back region to the buttocks and thigh area are called the piriformis muscles. These have a direct bearing on the pain you feel as they surround the sciatic nerve and will exert pressure upon it. They too need to be strengthened. One way to do this is to just sit in a chair and raise your outstretched legs and hold that position for a few seconds. You can alternate legs or just do one leg at a time if that's more comfortable. But just try to do it.

As another variation to this exercise to strengthen the prirformis muscles you can try first crossing one leg over the other as you extend them, hold for a few seconds and then crossing the other leg and holding for a few seconds, all while seated.

The muscles of your hips also play an important role in your sciatica pain. A simple way to stretch them out is by touching your toes. Just bend at the waist with legs straight and try to touch your toes with your outstretched arms. You probably won't be able to touch them the first few times. Don't worry, that's not the objective of this exercise. Just keep trying.

Another variation of this exercise to stretch the hips is to raise your arms above your head and then stretch down to touch your toes with your outstretched arms.

The hamstring muscles extend from the buttocks down the back of the legs. If these are tight they will as well bring pressure to bear on the sciatic nerve and cause pain.You need to stretch them out and help make them more flexible. The above exercise for toe touching is effective for this, but if you can't do that one try this one. Sit on the floor with your legs outstretched. You may be uncomfortable at first, so use a wall as a back support if necessary. Now with outstretched arms try to touch your toes. Your eventual goal is to reach them, but for now just the stretching is our primary objective.

It is best to consult with a physiotherapist before attempting any exercise program. A physiotherapist can set up the best exercise program for your particular needs.

Alex Ralbeck is a sciatica relief expert. For great information on stretching for sciatica. Visit my website at http://www.stretchingforsciaticatips.com for helpful tips and information on relieving your back and leg pain.

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Sunday, 24 July 2011

What Is Sciatica and How To Know If You Have It

If you're experiencing a radiating pain that starts around your lower back and goes through your buttock into your leg, you may be experiencing sciatic nerve pain. When the sciatic nerve is compressed sciatica symptoms present themselves. Sciatica pain can radiate all the way down to the feet in some cases. Of all the nerves within the human body, the sciatic nerve is the longest. This large nerve causes millions of individuals throughout the world pain ranging from barely present and slightly annoying to debilitating and excruciating.

A misconception many people have is they believe sciatica is an actual body disorder, but sciatica is actually a symptom of a greater underlying problem. There are various conditions that cause the symptom of sciatica. Lumbar spinal stenosis, piriformis syndrome, tumors on or surrounding the sciatic nerve, and trauma can all cause the symptom of sciatica.

The most prominent symptom of sciatica is a pain that travels along the sciatic nerve path. Discomfort is most usually felt between the lower back through to the upper leg. The level of pain experienced can range from a light burning sensation to a deep stabbing pain. Numbness and weakness can also be a sign that you are suffering from sciatica symptoms. A tingling sensation most usually accompanies the numbness and weakness feeling. In extreme cases, a loss of bowel and bladder control is experienced. If you experience a loss of bladder and/or bowel control, please seek emergency medical attention immediately.

Your doctor is able to perform diagnostic tests to determine whether your pain is truly the symptom of sciatica or another back pain related symptom. Your doctor will perform a physical exam making sure to pay attention to your legs and spine. Your doctor will also test your reflexes as well as test your range of motion. If your pain is severe and lasts for a significant period of time your doctor may order one or more image test including a spinal x-ray, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computerized tomography (CT) scan.

Your overall health, age, race, and/or lifestyle choices all influence how susceptible you are to experiencing sciatic nerve pain. The major risk factors for your experiencing sciatica pain are:

Occupation: If your job requires that you sit or stand for extended periods of time, if you twist, bend, or lift heavy objects repeatedly, or drive a vehicle for the majority of your day.Diabetes: Diabetes increases your chance for experiencing nerve damage due to the fact diabetes alters the way your body uses its blood supply. If your nerves do not receive the proper amount of blood they can become damaged.Age: The discs of your spine deteriorate over time. Being over the age of 40 greatly increases your risk for sciatica due to bulging or deteriorated spinal discs.

There are various ways to relieve your sciatica pain including physician prescribed medication, surgery, and stretching exercises. A one-size-fits-all treatment doesn't exist, so you're going to need to work with your doctor to determine which of all the available treatments is going to best relieve your sciatica pain.

Mike Sutherland is a sciatica relief expert. For more great sciatica relief information, please visit http://www.PainInMySciatica.com.

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